Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) is a rare kidney illness that impacts the glomeruli, the tiny blood vessels in the kidneys in charge of filtering waste and excess fluid from the blood to create urine. This condition results in scarring in the glomeruli, triggering them to end up being much less efficient at filtering blood, which can result in proteinuria (excess protein in the urine), edema (swelling), and at some point kidney failure if left untreated.The exact causes of FSGS are not fully understood, however it is believed to be associated with hereditary variables, body immune system problems, infections, particular drugs, or various other underlying health conditions. Some instances of FSGS may be idiopathic, suggesting the cause is unknown.Common signs and symptoms of FSGS include sudsy or sparkling urine because of excess protein discharging, swelling in the legs, ankle joints, feet, or around the eyes (edema), hypertension, tiredness, loss of appetite, and weight gain...
